Optimal. Leaf size=221 \[ -\frac {\left (b^2 c \left (c^2-3 d^2\right )-2 a b d \left (3 c^2-d^2\right )-a^2 \left (c^3-3 c d^2\right )\right ) x}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^3}-\frac {\left (2 a b c \left (c^2-3 d^2\right )+b^2 d \left (3 c^2-d^2\right )-a^2 \left (3 c^2 d-d^3\right )\right ) \log (c \cos (e+f x)+d \sin (e+f x))}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^3 f}-\frac {(b c-a d)^2}{2 d \left (c^2+d^2\right ) f (c+d \tan (e+f x))^2}+\frac {2 (b c-a d) (a c+b d)}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^2 f (c+d \tan (e+f x))} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.28, antiderivative size = 221, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.160, Rules used = {3623, 3610,
3612, 3611} \begin {gather*} -\frac {\left (-\left (a^2 \left (3 c^2 d-d^3\right )\right )+2 a b c \left (c^2-3 d^2\right )+b^2 d \left (3 c^2-d^2\right )\right ) \log (c \cos (e+f x)+d \sin (e+f x))}{f \left (c^2+d^2\right )^3}-\frac {x \left (-\left (a^2 \left (c^3-3 c d^2\right )\right )-2 a b d \left (3 c^2-d^2\right )+b^2 c \left (c^2-3 d^2\right )\right )}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^3}-\frac {(b c-a d)^2}{2 d f \left (c^2+d^2\right ) (c+d \tan (e+f x))^2}+\frac {2 (a c+b d) (b c-a d)}{f \left (c^2+d^2\right )^2 (c+d \tan (e+f x))} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 3610
Rule 3611
Rule 3612
Rule 3623
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {(a+b \tan (e+f x))^2}{(c+d \tan (e+f x))^3} \, dx &=-\frac {(b c-a d)^2}{2 d \left (c^2+d^2\right ) f (c+d \tan (e+f x))^2}+\frac {\int \frac {a^2 c-b^2 c+2 a b d+\left (2 a b c-a^2 d+b^2 d\right ) \tan (e+f x)}{(c+d \tan (e+f x))^2} \, dx}{c^2+d^2}\\ &=-\frac {(b c-a d)^2}{2 d \left (c^2+d^2\right ) f (c+d \tan (e+f x))^2}+\frac {2 (b c-a d) (a c+b d)}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^2 f (c+d \tan (e+f x))}+\frac {\int \frac {(a c+b c-a d+b d) (a c-b c+a d+b d)+2 (b c-a d) (a c+b d) \tan (e+f x)}{c+d \tan (e+f x)} \, dx}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^2}\\ &=-\frac {\left (b^2 c \left (c^2-3 d^2\right )-2 a b d \left (3 c^2-d^2\right )-a^2 \left (c^3-3 c d^2\right )\right ) x}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^3}-\frac {(b c-a d)^2}{2 d \left (c^2+d^2\right ) f (c+d \tan (e+f x))^2}+\frac {2 (b c-a d) (a c+b d)}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^2 f (c+d \tan (e+f x))}-\frac {\left (2 a b c \left (c^2-3 d^2\right )+b^2 d \left (3 c^2-d^2\right )-a^2 \left (3 c^2 d-d^3\right )\right ) \int \frac {d-c \tan (e+f x)}{c+d \tan (e+f x)} \, dx}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^3}\\ &=-\frac {\left (b^2 c \left (c^2-3 d^2\right )-2 a b d \left (3 c^2-d^2\right )-a^2 \left (c^3-3 c d^2\right )\right ) x}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^3}-\frac {\left (2 a b c \left (c^2-3 d^2\right )+b^2 d \left (3 c^2-d^2\right )-a^2 \left (3 c^2 d-d^3\right )\right ) \log (c \cos (e+f x)+d \sin (e+f x))}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^3 f}-\frac {(b c-a d)^2}{2 d \left (c^2+d^2\right ) f (c+d \tan (e+f x))^2}+\frac {2 (b c-a d) (a c+b d)}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^2 f (c+d \tan (e+f x))}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 4.31, size = 292, normalized size = 1.32 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\frac {d^2 (a+b \tan (e+f x))^3}{(c+d \tan (e+f x))^2}-\frac {b d (a+b \tan (e+f x))^2}{c+d \tan (e+f x)}+(b c-a d) \left (\frac {(a+i b)^2 (i c+d)^3 \log (i-\tan (e+f x))}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^2}+\frac {i (a-i b)^2 (c+i d) \log (i+\tan (e+f x))}{(c-i d)^2}+\frac {2 \left (-2 a b c \left (c^2-3 d^2\right )+b^2 d \left (-3 c^2+d^2\right )+a^2 \left (3 c^2 d-d^3\right )\right ) \log (c+d \tan (e+f x))}{\left (c^2+d^2\right )^2}-\frac {2 (-b c+a d) \left (2 a c d+b \left (-c^2+d^2\right )\right )}{d \left (c^2+d^2\right ) (c+d \tan (e+f x))}\right )}{2 (-b c+a d) \left (c^2+d^2\right ) f} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.27, size = 303, normalized size = 1.37 Too large to display
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.57, size = 422, normalized size = 1.91 \begin {gather*} \frac {\frac {2 \, {\left (6 \, a b c^{2} d - 2 \, a b d^{3} + {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{3} - 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c d^{2}\right )} {\left (f x + e\right )}}{c^{6} + 3 \, c^{4} d^{2} + 3 \, c^{2} d^{4} + d^{6}} - \frac {2 \, {\left (2 \, a b c^{3} - 6 \, a b c d^{2} - 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{2} d + {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} d^{3}\right )} \log \left (d \tan \left (f x + e\right ) + c\right )}{c^{6} + 3 \, c^{4} d^{2} + 3 \, c^{2} d^{4} + d^{6}} + \frac {{\left (2 \, a b c^{3} - 6 \, a b c d^{2} - 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{2} d + {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} d^{3}\right )} \log \left (\tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 1\right )}{c^{6} + 3 \, c^{4} d^{2} + 3 \, c^{2} d^{4} + d^{6}} - \frac {b^{2} c^{4} - 6 \, a b c^{3} d + 2 \, a b c d^{3} + a^{2} d^{4} + {\left (5 \, a^{2} - 3 \, b^{2}\right )} c^{2} d^{2} - 4 \, {\left (a b c^{2} d^{2} - a b d^{4} - {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c d^{3}\right )} \tan \left (f x + e\right )}{c^{6} d + 2 \, c^{4} d^{3} + c^{2} d^{5} + {\left (c^{4} d^{3} + 2 \, c^{2} d^{5} + d^{7}\right )} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 2 \, {\left (c^{5} d^{2} + 2 \, c^{3} d^{4} + c d^{6}\right )} \tan \left (f x + e\right )}}{2 \, f} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 672 vs.
\(2 (223) = 446\).
time = 1.14, size = 672, normalized size = 3.04 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3 \, b^{2} c^{4} d - 10 \, a b c^{3} d^{2} + 2 \, a b c d^{4} + a^{2} d^{5} + {\left (7 \, a^{2} - 3 \, b^{2}\right )} c^{2} d^{3} - 2 \, {\left (6 \, a b c^{4} d - 2 \, a b c^{2} d^{3} + {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{5} - 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{3} d^{2}\right )} f x - {\left (b^{2} c^{4} d - 6 \, a b c^{3} d^{2} + 6 \, a b c d^{4} - a^{2} d^{5} + 5 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{2} d^{3} + 2 \, {\left (6 \, a b c^{2} d^{3} - 2 \, a b d^{5} + {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{3} d^{2} - 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c d^{4}\right )} f x\right )} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + {\left (2 \, a b c^{5} - 6 \, a b c^{3} d^{2} - 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{4} d + {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{2} d^{3} + {\left (2 \, a b c^{3} d^{2} - 6 \, a b c d^{4} - 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{2} d^{3} + {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} d^{5}\right )} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 2 \, {\left (2 \, a b c^{4} d - 6 \, a b c^{2} d^{3} - 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{3} d^{2} + {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c d^{4}\right )} \tan \left (f x + e\right )\right )} \log \left (\frac {d^{2} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 2 \, c d \tan \left (f x + e\right ) + c^{2}}{\tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 1}\right ) - 2 \, {\left (b^{2} c^{5} - 4 \, a b c^{4} d + 6 \, a b c^{2} d^{3} - 2 \, a b d^{5} + 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{3} d^{2} - {\left (3 \, a^{2} - 2 \, b^{2}\right )} c d^{4} + 2 \, {\left (6 \, a b c^{3} d^{2} - 2 \, a b c d^{4} + {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{4} d - 3 \, {\left (a^{2} - b^{2}\right )} c^{2} d^{3}\right )} f x\right )} \tan \left (f x + e\right )}{2 \, {\left ({\left (c^{6} d^{2} + 3 \, c^{4} d^{4} + 3 \, c^{2} d^{6} + d^{8}\right )} f \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 2 \, {\left (c^{7} d + 3 \, c^{5} d^{3} + 3 \, c^{3} d^{5} + c d^{7}\right )} f \tan \left (f x + e\right ) + {\left (c^{8} + 3 \, c^{6} d^{2} + 3 \, c^{4} d^{4} + c^{2} d^{6}\right )} f\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: AttributeError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 614 vs.
\(2 (223) = 446\).
time = 0.74, size = 614, normalized size = 2.78 \begin {gather*} \frac {\frac {2 \, {\left (a^{2} c^{3} - b^{2} c^{3} + 6 \, a b c^{2} d - 3 \, a^{2} c d^{2} + 3 \, b^{2} c d^{2} - 2 \, a b d^{3}\right )} {\left (f x + e\right )}}{c^{6} + 3 \, c^{4} d^{2} + 3 \, c^{2} d^{4} + d^{6}} + \frac {{\left (2 \, a b c^{3} - 3 \, a^{2} c^{2} d + 3 \, b^{2} c^{2} d - 6 \, a b c d^{2} + a^{2} d^{3} - b^{2} d^{3}\right )} \log \left (\tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 1\right )}{c^{6} + 3 \, c^{4} d^{2} + 3 \, c^{2} d^{4} + d^{6}} - \frac {2 \, {\left (2 \, a b c^{3} d - 3 \, a^{2} c^{2} d^{2} + 3 \, b^{2} c^{2} d^{2} - 6 \, a b c d^{3} + a^{2} d^{4} - b^{2} d^{4}\right )} \log \left ({\left | d \tan \left (f x + e\right ) + c \right |}\right )}{c^{6} d + 3 \, c^{4} d^{3} + 3 \, c^{2} d^{5} + d^{7}} + \frac {6 \, a b c^{3} d^{3} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} - 9 \, a^{2} c^{2} d^{4} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 9 \, b^{2} c^{2} d^{4} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} - 18 \, a b c d^{5} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 3 \, a^{2} d^{6} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} - 3 \, b^{2} d^{6} \tan \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 16 \, a b c^{4} d^{2} \tan \left (f x + e\right ) - 22 \, a^{2} c^{3} d^{3} \tan \left (f x + e\right ) + 22 \, b^{2} c^{3} d^{3} \tan \left (f x + e\right ) - 36 \, a b c^{2} d^{4} \tan \left (f x + e\right ) + 2 \, a^{2} c d^{5} \tan \left (f x + e\right ) - 2 \, b^{2} c d^{5} \tan \left (f x + e\right ) - 4 \, a b d^{6} \tan \left (f x + e\right ) - b^{2} c^{6} + 12 \, a b c^{5} d - 14 \, a^{2} c^{4} d^{2} + 11 \, b^{2} c^{4} d^{2} - 14 \, a b c^{3} d^{3} - 3 \, a^{2} c^{2} d^{4} - 2 \, a b c d^{5} - a^{2} d^{6}}{{\left (c^{6} d + 3 \, c^{4} d^{3} + 3 \, c^{2} d^{5} + d^{7}\right )} {\left (d \tan \left (f x + e\right ) + c\right )}^{2}}}{2 \, f} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 7.42, size = 367, normalized size = 1.66 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\frac {2\,\mathrm {tan}\left (e+f\,x\right )\,\left (a^2\,c\,d^2-a\,b\,c^2\,d+a\,b\,d^3-b^2\,c\,d^2\right )}{c^4+2\,c^2\,d^2+d^4}+\frac {5\,a^2\,c^2\,d^2+a^2\,d^4-6\,a\,b\,c^3\,d+2\,a\,b\,c\,d^3+b^2\,c^4-3\,b^2\,c^2\,d^2}{2\,d\,\left (c^4+2\,c^2\,d^2+d^4\right )}}{f\,\left (c^2+2\,c\,d\,\mathrm {tan}\left (e+f\,x\right )+d^2\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (e+f\,x\right )}^2\right )}-\frac {\ln \left (\mathrm {tan}\left (e+f\,x\right )-\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (-a^2\,1{}\mathrm {i}+2\,a\,b+b^2\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}{2\,f\,\left (-c^3-c^2\,d\,3{}\mathrm {i}+3\,c\,d^2+d^3\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}-\frac {\ln \left (\mathrm {tan}\left (e+f\,x\right )+1{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (-a^2+a\,b\,2{}\mathrm {i}+b^2\right )}{2\,f\,\left (-c^3\,1{}\mathrm {i}-3\,c^2\,d+c\,d^2\,3{}\mathrm {i}+d^3\right )}-\frac {\ln \left (c+d\,\mathrm {tan}\left (e+f\,x\right )\right )\,\left (2\,a\,b\,c^3+\left (3\,b^2-3\,a^2\right )\,c^2\,d-6\,a\,b\,c\,d^2+\left (a^2-b^2\right )\,d^3\right )}{f\,\left (c^6+3\,c^4\,d^2+3\,c^2\,d^4+d^6\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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